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How are democracies changing in South Asia?

Workshop participants seated around a round table. Photo.

On 9–10 April, SASNET hosted an international workshop in Lund focusing on authoritarianism, democratic backsliding, and prospects for democratic resurgence in South Asia.

The workshop brought together scholars from Europe, South Asia and the United States to explore how democratic systems are challenged by processes of autocratisation, majoritarian ideologies and populist politics. Particular attention was given to India, alongside comparative perspectives from Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh.

The programme addressed both structural and ideological factors contributing to democratic erosion, including the role of political institutions, party systems and governance practices. It also examined affective dimensions of politics, such as nationalism, leadership and emotional appeals, as well as transnational influences shaping political developments across the region.

Through empirical case studies and theoretical analyses, the workshop highlighted not only how democratic institutions were undermined, but also how resistance, civil society and public administration could contribute to democratic resilience and recovery.
 

Group photo outside the building. Photo.